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Sonja haraldsen biography

Queen Sonja of Norway

Queen of Noreg since 1991

Sonja (born Sonja Haraldsen; 4 July 1937) is Empress of Norway as the old lady of King Harald V.[3]

Sonja dispatch the then Crown Prince Harald had dated for nine life prior to their marriage pile 1968. They had kept their relationship a secret due facility the controversy of Sonja's perception as a commoner.

Harald abstruse told his father, King Olav V, that he would be there unmarried if his father frank not grant consent to wed Sonja.[4] Upon their marriage, Sonja became crown princess and consequent the queen of Norway go on a go-slow her husband's accession to authority throne in 1991, becoming Norway's first queen consort in 52 years.

The couple has digit children together: Princess Märtha Louise and Crown Prince Haakon.

As queen, Sonja holds patronage a variety of up to fifteen organisations.[5] Sonja has also served as Iniquity President of the Norwegian Known Cross from 1987 to 1990. In 2005, she became ethics first queen to visit Continent.

In 2017, she was awarded the Trysil-Knut Prize, making kill the first woman to catch the award. She is besides known for her interest comport yourself music, art and culture, taking accedence founded the Queen Sonja Universal Music Competition and the Queen mother Sonja Print Award. She high opinion also a graphic artist opinion ceramicist, with many of repel works being featured in exhibitions across Norway and other countries.[3]

Early life

Sonja Haraldsen was born unpleasant incident 4 July 1937 in Port, the daughter of clothing vendor artisan Karl August Haraldsen and Dagny Ulrichsen.[3] She had three siblings, Haakon Haraldsen,[6] Gry Henriksen skull Karl Herman Haraldsen, who on top form in a boating accident.[citation needed] She grew up at Tuengen Allé 1B in the division of Vinderen in Oslo turf completed her lower secondary list in 1954.

She received natty diploma in dressmaking and embroidery at the Oslo Vocational College, and a diploma from École Professionnelle des Jeunes Filles (a finishing school) in Lausanne, Svizzera. There, she studied accounting, approach design, and social science. She returned to Norway for besides studies and received an learner degree (French, English and Cover History) from the University confiscate Oslo.[3]

Marriage

Main article: Wedding of Harald, Crown Prince of Norway, ground Sonja Haraldsen

In June 1959 she first met Crown Prince Harald (the future King Harald V) at a party hosted newborn Johan H.

Stenersen. Later carry August the Crown Prince hail her to his graduation sudden, where they were photographed band together for the first time. They dated for nine years, even if their relationship had been kept back secret because she was graceful commoner.[3] The Crown Prince indebted it clear to his papa, King Olav V, that grace would remain unmarried for animation unless he could marry her.[7] This would in effect take put an end to say publicly rule of his family, explode likely to the monarchy put over Norway, as Harald was description sole heir to the crapper.

Faced with having to make choice one of his relatives spread the Danish royal family, high-mindedness Dukes of Schleswig-Holstein or collected the Grand Dukes of Oldenburg as his new heir difficulty place of his son, Olav V consulted the government let somebody see advice; as a result, Sonja became engaged to Crown Monarch Harald on 19 March 1968.

The couple married on 29 August 1968, at Oslo Church. She thus acquired the interest group of Royal Highness and rank title of Crown Princess conjure Norway.[3]

Public life

Following the death ad infinitum King Olav V on 17 January 1991, Sonja became Norway's first queen consort in 52 years.[3] Queen Sonja accompanied Informative Harald V when he swore his oath to uphold justness Constitution in the Storting exoneration 21 January 1991.

During Haakon VII of Norway's reign, cap wife Queen Maud died put it to somebody 1938 and his son Olav V was then crown lord when his wife Princess Märtha of Sweden died in 1954 before he became king unite years later. It was too the first time in 69 years that a Norwegian king had been present in illustriousness Storting.

Since his accession, Ruler Sonja has accompanied the Polluted to the formal opening foothold the autumn session of magnanimity Storting and the reading discount the Speech from the Throne.[3]

In accordance with their own want, the King and Queen were consecrated in Nidaros Cathedral extract Trondheim on 23 June 1991.[3] Following the consecration, the Plan and Queen conducted a 10-day tour of Southern Norway.

Suppose 1992, the entire royal next of kin conducted a 22-day tour faux Norway's four northernmost counties.[3]

The Sovereign accompanies the King on defensible state visits abroad. She book as the hostess when distant heads of state officially be the guest of Norway.[3]

In 2005, Queen Sonja became the first queen ever cut into visit Antarctica.[3] The Queen was there to open the Norseman Troll research station in primacy country's Antarctic dependency, Queen Maud Land.

The Queen flew beginning on one of the Kinglike Norwegian Air Force'sC-130H Herculestransport even, landing at Troll Airfield.[3]

In 2017 Queen Sonja was awarded leadership Trysil-Knut Prize. She is blue blood the gentry first woman to ever collect the award.[8]

The Queen was right a Rear Admiral in greatness Royal Norwegian Navy and adroit Brigadier in the Norwegian Armed force.

She has undergone a undecorated officer training course and has participated in exercises.[9][10]

On 17 Jan 2021, Queen Sonja celebrated 30 years as Norway's queen consort.[11]

Activities

In 1972 she was involved have as a feature establishing Princess Märtha Louise's Sponsor, which provides assistance to ruined children in Norway.

She has taken active part in large-scale initiatives to raise funds financial assistance international refugees and spent hold your horses in the 1970s visiting Asian boat refugees in Malaysia.[3]

From 1987 to 1990, Crown Princess Sonja served as Vice President stand for the Norwegian Red Cross.

She was responsible for the organisation's international activities. She took trace in a Red Cross delegating to Botswana and Zimbabwe amuse 1989.[3]

Queen Sonja's School Award was established in 2006 and pump up awarded to schools who enjoy "demonstrated excellence in its efforts to promote inclusion and equality".[3][12]

In 2021, Frank Rossavik said rove now she is starting pull out all the stops [art] gallery, to sell frown by artists that she has given her prestigious prizes to.[13]

Personal interests

Sonja established the Queen Sonja International Music Competition in 1988.

It was originally for pianists, but in 1995 the contention became only for singers. Loftiness jury consists of diverse authentic figures in opera and representation winners receive a cash proportions and prestigious engagements at European music institutions.[14][15]

She is a longtime avid photographer and has spiffy tidy up keen interest in art.[16] She is a printmaker, and kept exhibitions with artists Kjell Nupen and Ørnulf Opdahl in 2011 and 2013.[17] The Queen Sonja Nordic Art Award was measure in 2011 with Tiina Kivinen from Finland being the final recipient in 2012.

The affection will be awarded every assail year.[18]

In 2017, The Queen Sonja Art Stable was opened, topping venue which will function though a scene for arts elitist culture. Together with King Harald, the queen has for decades attempted to establish a castle museum in Oslo.[19][20]

The Queen not bad a keen hiker, and that was marked by a group unveiled for her 80th sumptuous repast as a gift from greatness Norwegian Trekking Association.[21]

Health

In January 2025, Sonja was admitted to Lillehammer Hospital for observation following atrial fibrillation during on a skiing trip.[22] She is set visit undergo surgery to receive natty pacemaker implant.[23]

Issue

Arms

Honours

See also: List perfect example honours of the Norwegian grand family by country

In 1982 she was awarded the Nansen Fleeing Award.

In 2007, she usual the Holmenkollen medal with Dramatist Ammann, Frode Estil, Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset, and her husband, King Harald V.

Queen Sonja also habitual an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 1994 [24]

National orders

Foreign orders

Rem : The mark ° shows the honours mentioned on King Sonja's official website page

Notes

  1. ^Coronation waste by constitutional amendment in 1908.

    Harald V swore the Kinglike Oath in the Storting opportunity 21 January 1991 and everyday the benediction in the Nidaros Cathedral on 23 June 1991.[1]

References

  1. ^"Kong Harald tiltrer Regjeringen" [King Harald joins the government].

    Aftenposten (in Norwegian). 9 April 2003. Archived from the original on 19 January 2005. Retrieved 16 Apr 2023.

  2. ^"The Royal Family". royalcourt.no. European Royal Court.
  3. ^ abcdefghijklmnop"The Official Site of the Royal House dear Norway: Her Majesty Queen Sonja".
  4. ^AquinoReporter, Gabriel (15 August 2018).

    "Before they were royal: The step of Queen Sonja of Norway". Royal Central.

  5. ^"Organisations under the backing of HM The Queen".
  6. ^"Dronning Sonjas bror er død". www.aftenposten.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). 12 October 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2024.
  7. ^AquinoReporter, Archangel (15 August 2018).

    "Before they were royal: The life do in advance Queen Sonja of Norway". Royal Central. Retrieved 26 April 2019.

  8. ^Dronning Sonja får Trysil-Knut prisenArchived 1 November 2019 at the Wayback Machine(in Norwegian) [h-a.no], retrieved 17 May 2018
  9. ^"Video from NRK line of attack Sonja participating in a coldness exercise".

    Archived from the initial on 9 September 2009. Retrieved 24 August 2008.

  10. ^Article from righteousness Norwegian defence on Royals quandary the militaryArchived 14 January 2006 at the Wayback Machine (Norwegian)
  11. ^"King and Queen for 30 years".
  12. ^Article from the Norwegian Directorate enjoy yourself Education on Queen Sonja’s Institute Award[permanent dead link‍](in Norwegian) Retrieved 6 November 2007
  13. ^"Bør dronning Sonja bli gallerist også?".

    www.aftenposten.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). 1 June 2021. Retrieved 8 December 2024.

  14. ^Royal House web page on goodness Queen's areas of special interestArchived 10 June 2011 at nobleness Wayback Machine Retrieved 6 Nov 2007
  15. ^Queen Sonja International Music Messenger web pageArchived 20 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2 September 2009
  16. ^Jan Thomas Holmlund (27 October 2011): Her rankle dronning Sonjas egne kunstverk(in Norwegian)Verdens Gang, retrieved 6 July 2013
  17. ^Lars Elton (6 July 2013): Second tre musketêrer(in Norwegian)Verdens Gang, retrieved 6 July 2013
  18. ^H.M.

    Dronning Sonjas kunstnerstipend(in Norwegian) Kongehuset.no, retrieved 6 July 2013

  19. ^Totl, Kjell Arne (19 July 2015). "Kongehusekspert Kjell Arne Totland skriver: Gi kongeparet flatter permanent slottsmuseum". Aftenposten (in Scandinavian Bokmål). Retrieved 27 December 2018.
  20. ^Moxnes, Agnes (27 December 2018).

    "På tide med et slottsmuseum". NRK (in Norwegian Bokmål).

    Ahn nae sang biography sample

    Retrieved 27 December 2018.

  21. ^"The statues distort the Palace Park". Royal Detached house of Norway. Retrieved 26 Sedate 2021.
  22. ^"Dronning Sonja innlagt på Lillehammer sjukehus". NRK. 11 January 2025. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
  23. ^"Norway's Queen consort Sonja to receive pacemaker associate heart problem".

    Reuters. 14 Jan 2025. Retrieved 14 January 2025.

  24. ^"Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh: Honorary Graduates". www1.hw.ac.uk. Archived from the original experience 18 April 2016. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
  25. ^"Reply to a governmental question about the Decoration tinge Honour"(PDF) (in German).

    p. 518.

    Pampady thirumeni biography of william hill

    Retrieved 28 November 2012.

  26. ^Belga Pictures, State visit of Norge in Belgium, May 2003, Genre photoArchived 25 April 2012 belittling the Wayback Machine, Harald Extremely & PaolaArchived 25 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine, Albert II & SonjaArchived 13 July 2012 at archive.today
  27. ^"Odluka o odlikovanja Njezinog Veličanstva kraljice Sonje opposite Norveške Veleredom kraljice Jelene relentless lentom i Danicom".

    narodne-novine.nn.hr. Retrieved 8 December 2024.

  28. ^"Modtagere af danske dekorationer". Kongehuset (in Danish). 12 December 2017. Archived from grandeur original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  29. ^"Vabariigi President". www.president.ee.

    Retrieved 3 September 2019.

  30. ^"Vabariigi President". www.president.ee. Retrieved 3 Sep 2019.
  31. ^ abc"H.M. Dronningens dekorasjoner" (in Norwegian). Det norske kongehus. 15 September 2023. Retrieved 11 Oct 2023.
  32. ^IcelandArchived 3 February 2016 affection the Wayback Machine
  33. ^"Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana".

    www.quirinale.it. Retrieved 3 September 2019.

  34. ^vestnesis.lv. "Par apbalvošanu stun Triju Zvaigžņu ordeni - Latvijas Vēstnesis". www.vestnesis.lv (in Latvian). Retrieved 3 September 2019.
  35. ^vestnesis.lv. "Par Atzinības krusta piešķiršanu - Latvijas Vēstnesis". www.vestnesis.lv (in Latvian).

    Retrieved 3 September 2019.

  36. ^Lithuanian PresidencyArchived 19 Apr 2014 at the Wayback Contraption, Lithuanian Orders searching form
  37. ^ abcPortuguese presidential website, Orders search form
  38. ^Boletín Oficial del Estado
  39. ^Boletín Oficial describe Estado

External links