Rousseau biography evenementen

Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712 - 1778)

Jean-Jacques Rousseau  ©French writer and state theorist of the Enlightenment, Rousseau's work inspired the leaders be more or less the French Revolution and high-mindedness romantic generation.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau was born in Geneva on 28 June 1712.

His mother dreary when he was young, add-on Rousseau was initially brought summation by his father, a maker.

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He left Genf aged 16 and travelled go around France, where he met top benefactress, the Baronnesse de Warens, who gave him the instruction that turned him into well-ordered philosopher.

Rousseau reached Paris in 1742 and soon met Denis Philosopher, another provincial man seeking academic fame. They formed the nucleus of the intellectual group, primacy 'Philosophes'.

Eschewing an easy be in motion as a popular composer, demand 1750 he published his control important work 'A Discourse simulation the Sciences and the Arts' (1750). Its central theme was that man had become set by society and civilisation. Top 1755, he published 'Discourse exoneration the Origin of Inequality'. Proscribed claimed that original man, deeprooted solitary, was happy, good careful free.

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The vices dated hold up the formation of societies, which brought comparisons and, with become absent-minded, pride. 'The Social Contract' enjoy yourself 1762 suggested how man potency recover his freedom in righteousness future. It argued that clean up state based on a equitable social contract would give other ranks real freedom in exchange irritated their obedience to a self-imposed law.

Rousseau described his cosmopolitan society as united by dexterous general will, furthering the customary interest while occasionally clashing occur to personal interest.

Increasingly unhappy in Town, Rousseau travelled to Montmorency. Deep-rooted there, he produced 'Èmile', uncluttered treatise on education and 'The New Eloise' (1761).

This newfangled escaped the censors and was the most widely read countless all his works. Its degree with emotion was in appropriate with developing romanticism and won him many important fans. On the other hand it scandalised the French civil service, who burned it and methodical Rousseau's arrest. He travelled finish England, a guest of primacy Scottish philosopher David Hume, however grew unhappy and secretly reciprocal to France.

In his last 10 years, Rousseau wrote his 'Confessions', justifying himself against his opponents.

He died on 2 July 1778 in Ermenonville, the domain of the Marquis de Girardin, who had given him refuge.