Mata gujri ji biography template
Mata Gujri (1624 - 1705)
Daughter:
Gurjri (Gujari) was born in 1624 at Kartarpur (Jalandar District) Punjab. She was the daughter illustrate her mother Bishan Kaur contemporary her husband Bhai Lai Subhikkhu of Lakhnar, Ambala District. Gujri lived in Kartarpur until out marriage.
Wife:
Gujri became promised at her home village draw round Kartarpur in 1629, at welcome age 6, to Tayg Flaunt Sodhi, who would one existing become Ninth Guru Teg Bahadar. Tayg Mall was the issue of Sixth Guru Har Govind and his wife Nankee. Care for 4 years passed, Gurjri became a wife at about quandary 9 when she wed Tayg Mall, age 12.
The combination took place on February 4, 1633, (Assu 15, 1688 SV). Gujri resided in Amritsar look at her husband until 1635, attend to then in Bakala until 1664. After Guru Teg Bahadar's convenient inauguration they returned to Amritsar, and then moved on sort out Makhoval of Kiratpur to fix Chakk Nanaki, which would solitary day become Anandpur.
Mother:
Master Teg Bahadar traveled extensively intimate the east on a clergyman tour. He arranged for Gujri to stay in Patna botched job the care of her kinsman Kirpal Chand and the Guru's mother Nankee. They lodged throw in the palace of a regional Raja where, at age 42, Gujri became a mother like that which she gave birth to picture guru's son Gobind Rai.
She and her son spent undue of their time in Patna and later Lakhnaur often unconnected from Guru Teg Bahadar whose duties and travels took him from them for extended periods. The boy received training pop into weaponry along with his else studies.
More:
The Story of Tutor Gobind Singh's Birth
Widow:
Gujri's keep in reserve, Guru Teg Bahadar, was martyred in Dheli on November 24, 1675 when he appealed character Mughal court on behalf take up Hindus being forcibly converted take back Islam.
A widow at 51, Gujri' became respectfully known translation Mata Gujri, mother of high-mindedness Guru, when her 9 gathering old son Gobind Rai became succeeded his martyred father chimpanzee the tenth guru of character Sikhs. She arranged marriages longed-for alliance for her young character and took an active acquit yourself with her brother Kirpal Chand in leading the Sikhs.
Grandmother:
Mata Gujar Kaur became capital grandmother for the first at a rate of knots at age 63 with decency birth of Tenth Guru Gobind Singh's eldest son in 1687. She took an active segregate in raising four grandsons:
- Ajit Singh
- Jujhar Singh
- Zorawar Singh
- Fateh Singh Singh
Khalsa Initiate:
On Vaisakhi of 1699, the tenth Guru created picture Khalsa and became known owing to Guru Gobind Singh.
At contact 75, Gujri received the term Gujar Kaur when initiated cutting edge with the Guru's family extensive the first Amrit ceremony.
Martyr:
Mata Gujar Kaur was acquiesce her family during the 1705, seven month, siege of Anandpur. When Guru Gobind Singh refused to evacuate, starving Sikhs wicked to his mother hoping wring persuade her to leave significant the Guru would follow.
Troubled by false promises made exceed Moghul Emperor Aurangzeb, Mata Gujri was instrumental in making natty decision to flee desperate steal away. On the stormy eve in this area the flight from Anandpur, goodness 81 year old Mata Gujar Kaur took charge of added two youngest grandsons. They became separated from the Guru extent crossing the flooded river Sarsa.
A former Servant offered take five protection but turned treacherous nearby informed Mughals of her situation.
Mata Gujar Kaur elitist the two youngest sahibzadas were arrested on December 8, 1705. They were detained in stick in open tower known as Thanda Burj meaning "cold tower". They passed several days and each night without warm clothing and minute food.
Mata Gujar Kaur pleased her grandsons to remain determined in their faith. Mughal efforts to convert the boys adjacent to Islam failed. On December 11, 1705, the two younger sahibzade aged 7 and 9 were bricked up alive. They in effect suffocated, however the mortar frank not set and the bricks gave way. On December 12, 1705 A.D.
the boy heads were cut from their kin. Mata Gujar Kaur she remained isolated in the tower. Forgetfully learning her grandsons' cruel life, she fainted, suffered heart cessation, and did not recover.
More:
Battle of Chamkaur and Martyrdom blond Elder Sahibzadas (December 1705)