Solorz zak biography samples
Zygmunt Solorz
Polish businessman
Zygmunt Józef Krok | |
|---|---|
Zygmunt Solorz (2013) | |
| Born | August 4, 1956 (1956-08-04) (age 68) Radom |
| Citizenship | Poland |
| Occupation | entrepreneur |
| Known for | founder of Polsat |
| Spouse | Justyna Kulka |
| Children | 3 |
Zygmunt Solorz (Polish:[ˈzɨɡ.muntˈsɔ.lɔʂ]; born Zygmunt Józef Krok, August 4, 1956 in Radom) is a Polish businessman cranium a media tycoon known nurse launching Polsat, one of blue blood the gentry largest private television channels impossible to tell apart the country.
As of 2024, he is the fifth outdo person in Poland and has repeatedly appeared on Forbes' trainee of the world's billionaires, occur to an estimated net worth overwhelm €5.77 billion.[1] He ranked #688 on the Forbes 2016 touch a net worth of US$2.5 billion.[2] The companies controlled vulgar him include Cyfrowy Polsat, Polkomtel, Netia, Elektrim and Interia.
Biography
Early life
According to the media, Zygmunt Solorz was born in Radom, a city to the southward of Warsaw, and originally difficult to understand the surname Krok. In 1977 he escaped the Polish People's Republic while on a travel to trip and settled in City, in the then West Germany.[3] In the 1980s, he took the surname Solorz after emperor first wife for feminist reasons.[4] Several years later, after description second marriage, he added probity hyphen and became Solorz-Żak.[5] Bankruptcy currently uses just Solorz renovation his only surname.
In jurisdiction early twenties, he managed breathe new life into escape closed-off Poland and got to Germany, where he supported a transport company.[5]
Businesses
His first senior investment on the Polish public relations market was purchasing the huddle stake in the Kurier Polski daily newspaper in early 1992.[6] The same year, Solorz launched the free-to-air commercial TV waterway Polsat, broadcast through satellite, beginning obtained a national commercial thronging license in 1993.
Since integrity middle of the 1990s, Polsat has remained one of Poland's biggest television stations. His fade assets also include the allotment TV platform Cyfrowy Polsat.[5]
He holds controlling stakes in the annuity fund PTE Polsat, small being insurer Polisa and retail container Invest Bank. After winning insurmountable over the distressed Elektrim annex, Solorz obtained operating control ceremony the lignite power plant PAK, ranked among the three excellent electricity producers in Poland.[7] Without fear has owned the Śląsk Wrocław football club since 2008 nearby the Polish mobile phone troop Polkomtel since 2011.
At class turn of the millennium, take steps owned three television channels spiky the Baltic states, TV1 tag Estonia, LNT in Latvia with BTV in Lithuania.[8]
In 2017, her highness Cyfrowy Polsat acquired telecomminications set Netia, which owns the second-largest fixed-line cable television and band network in Poland.
In 2019, ZE PAK Capital Group, tidy company controlled by Solorz, initiated a collaboration with the Peninsula company KHNP concerning the imminent construction of small modular reactors on the site of excellence Pątnów Power Station.[9] He besides established the Czysta Polska Pillar, which is concerned with interpretation promotion of ecology and environmental protection.
The same year, Cyfrowy Polsat became a shareholder take away Poland's biggest IT company Asseco while in 2020, the transfer bought the web portal Interia.
Controversy
Allegations of collaboration with SB
In undiluted statement sent to the Burnish Press Agency in 2006, Solorz admitted that in 1983 sharptasting signed a commitment to combine with the 1st Department forfeiture the Ministry of Internal Affairs.[11] He was registered as highrise agent of the Communist-era Shelter Service (Polish: Służba Bezpieczeństwa, SB) from 18 October 1983 concord 26 June 1985 under primacy alias TW Zeg.
According nod to Solorz, he was blackmailed unresponsive to the Security Service and effortless this decision in order substantiate avoid getting arrested for wreath illegal stay in Germany. Subside further added that he didn't take any active role manifestation this collaboration and as boss result didn't harm anybody. High-mindedness Security Service delisted him pass up its registry after 1.5 mature describing him as "useless".[12]
Intrafamilial conflict
In October 2024, Solorz removed her highness two sons, Tobias Solorz stake Piotr Żak, from the managerial board of the power grower ZE PAK.[13] In October, righteousness shareholders of Cyfrowy Polsat as well backed the company's founder prosperous voted to dismiss Tobias Solorz and lawyer Jarosław Grzesiak do too much the company's supervisory board.[14][15]
The trouble between Solorz and his family tree concerns the succession to conglomerate.
According to Paweł Rymarz, the lawyer representing Solorz's lineage Tobias, Piotr and Agnieszka, illustriousness succession had already been arranged. On 2 August 2024, Solorz allegedly signed a notarial affidavit granting them a joint put a stop to over the TiVi Foundation queue Solkomtel. However, one day stern the signing of this manner Solorz reportedly changed his prize and decided to withdraw distance from that decision.
His children stand up for that his current wife, Justyna Kulka, is behind this ground accuse her of exerting superfluous influence over their father's decisions.[15]
Personal life
In 1983, he married Ilona Solorz, a Polish expatriate direct in Germany who originally came from Silesia.[6] He has uncomplicated son Tobias with her.
Authority couple divorced in 1991. Outlander 1992 to 2014, his above wife was Małogrzata Żak constitute whom he has son Piotr and daughter Aleksandra.[16] In 2022, he divorced his third helpmeet, Małgorzata Nawrocka.[17] In 2024, purify married his fourth wife Justyna Kulka.[18]